![]() It really helps to work in the Normal view for typesetting. Note that if you change your Preferences while no documents are open, the changes will stay in effect for every document you subsequently create. These will help greatly with typesetting your book. So choose Edit>Preferences>Composition (Windows) or InDesign>Preferences>Composition (Mac) and choose the settings shown below. Not all of these are optimal for book typesetting. InDesign comes with a default set of Preferences. ![]() InDesign’s best Composition preferences for book typesetting After you’ve entered these settings, click OK. These justification settings allow InDesign to add or remove space between words (word spacing) and between letters (letter spacing), and even to make the characters slightly wider or narrower (glyph scaling), in order to make your paragraphs look their best. When text is justified, InDesign must do its best to make your type look as evenly spaced as possible, a difficult task as every line contains a different number of characters. With these settings, you can be confident that most, if not all, of your paragraphs will have even spacing and not too many hyphens. Then adjust your settings to match those shown below. With your Basic Paragraph style open, choose the Hyphenation tab. Here’s how to optimize your settings for typesetting a book. See this excerpt from Book Design Made Simple about H&J settings for a more detailed explanation. The default settings that come with InDesign don’t work well for justified text with the line widths that we use for books. Hyphenation and justification (H&J) settings Use the settings shown below, but don’t click OK quite yet, as you’ll also adjust the Hyphenation and Justification settings. Open your Basic Paragraph style by double-clicking it in your Paragraph Styles panel, then choose the Keep Options tab. The settings below will ensure that widows never happen. ![]() However, it’s never okay to have the last line of a paragraph be the first line on a page (a widow). In book typesetting, it’s okay to have the first line of a paragraph be the last line on a page (an orphan) if it’s unavoidable. (And if you haven’t yet started a document in InDesign, consider purchasing our InDesign book template, which comes optimized and ready to go with all the basic styles described in Book Design Made Simple.) Keep Options You can optimize your InDesign settings and preferences to help InDesign make your book text look its best, and to help you decide where to make changes if needed. Click To Tweet First, optimize InDesign for typesetting a bookīefore you start going through your pages one chapter at a time, let’s get all your typesetting ducks in a row. #Typesetting the pages of your #selfpub book? Read our #toptips for balancing facing pages and avoiding widows/orphans. You’ll resolve all of these issues at the same time as you typeset each chapter. ending your chapter appropriately (ideally not less than six lines on the last page, and not leaving any blank pages on the right-hand side).a ligning your facing pages at the top and bottom (achieving the same number of lines on every page except the first and last pages in each chapter), and.resolving any widow issues (avoiding the last line of a paragraph by itself at the top of a page),.You’ll be fixing anything that looks awkward as you go. Let’s assume you’ve imported your text into your InDesign document, autoflowed the text into your pages, and now you’re going through your book, typesetting one chapter at a time. We’ll explain the best ways to resolve them. ![]() How can I balance the number of text lines on facing pages? What if the last page of my chapter only has two lines? If my chapter has to end on a right-hand page, can I leave it blank? These issues arise all the time during book typesetting. Book typesetting and layout tips are usually about the small stuff-fixing awkward hyphenation, using special characters for symbols, and so on-but most of the questions we get are about the BIG issues. ![]()
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